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Najčešća pitanja o dinamički balans mašina i Answers(A)

Mar 04, 2016

Q.InDynamicBalancingdoweneedtosupportthecomponentonthe

machineinthesamelocationasinassembly?


A.Yesitisnecessarytosupportthecomponentbeingbalancedatthe

sameornearaboutofthebearingsupportsforproperresults.

Dynamicbalancingisaforcebalancingandcouplebalancing

Operation.Thecoupleistheproductofforceandthedistanceto

thepointofsupport. Soitisessentialthatthereallifeconditionsare

replicatedonthebalancingmachines.




Q.InDynamicBalancingMachinedoweneedtorunthecomponent

beingbalancedtooperatingspeed/servicespeed?


A.Usingadynamicbalancingmachinewemeasuretheunbalancein

theunitsofgrammillimeter. Thequalityandsensitivityofbalancing

Machinedecidesthespeedatwhichyoucanbalancea

Component.InmodernhardBearingdynamicbalancingMachines

Engineersareabletomeasuretheunbalanceatrelativelylower

Speeds.Theunbalancecorrectionseffectedarevalidformostof

Theservicespeedrequirementsofrigidrotors.RefertotheISO

1940standardstodeterminetheresidualunbalancepermittedin

rigidrotors.




Q. Whatarerigidrotors?

A.Therotorswhichdonotchangeshapewhenspeedofrotation

Povećava, ortheoneswhichdonotoperateatresonantfrequency,

areclassifiedasrigidrotors.




Q.Whatareflexiblerotors?

A.Flexiblerotorsarerotorswhichoperateneartheirresonant

frekvencija. Thisrunningofmotorgeneratesveryslightdeformation

oftherotor. Flexiblerotorsneedtobebalancedathigherspeeds

andalsoneartheirservicespeeds. Iskljuиujeљ, insitubalancingis

requiredtoachievedesiredresults.


Q.Whataresoftbearingdynamicbalancingmachinesandhard

bearingdynamicbalancingmachines?

A.Fewdecadesback, whenbalancingmachineswereintroduced, u

cradleonwhichtherollersweresupportedneededtobemovedto

measurethevibrationlevelsduetounbalance. Withtheadventof

technologyandintroductionofquartztransducerstomeasureforce,

itisnolongerrequiredforthecradlestooscillatetomeasure

vibracija.

Themachineswhichcontinuedtohaveoscillatingcradlesand

electrodynamicpicupstomeasurevibrationwereclassifiedassoft

bearingmachines.

Themachineswhichhadrigidcradlesdevoidofanymovementand

measureforceusingpiezoorotherpicupsareclassifiedashard

bearingdynamicbalancingmachines.

Thebasicdesignphilosophyofhardbearingdynamicbalancing

machinesismeasuringforceandtheadvancementof

computationalmathematicsusingmicroprocessorshasenabled

introductionofbalancingmachineswhosecalibrationsarevalidfor

thecompleterangeofspeeds, weightsandqualityrequirements.

Thealgorithmusedfacilitatespermanentcalibrationandhostof

otherfeaturesfordaytodayuseandextremereliability.